This note is not in my collection.

Front: Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chairman of the Communist Party of China 1945-1976

Back: West Lake, Hangzhou

This note is not in my collection.

Front: Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chairman of the Communist Party of China 1945-1976

Back: Mt. Tai, Taian

This note is not in my collection.

Front: Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chairman of the Communist Party of China 1945-1976

Back: Yangtze River

Front: Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chairman of the Communist Party of China 1945-1976

Back: Li River, Guilin

Front: Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chairman of the Communist Party of China 1945-1976

Back: Potala Palace, Tibet

Front: Mao Zedong (1893-1976), Chairman of the Communist Party of China 1945-1976

Back: The Great Hall of the People, Beijing

China, located in eastern Asia, has one of the world's longest uninterrupted civilizations, dating back more than six millennia. For centuries, China was the world's most advanced civilization, and the cultural center of East Asia, with an impact lasting to the present day.

China is the source of many great inventions including Paper, the compass, gunpowder, and printing. China was also the first country to use paper money.

In 1911, the Nationalist Party under Dr. Sun Yat-sen overthrew the Ch'ing Dynasty and established the republic. However, the Chinese Civil War following WWII resulted in two Chinese states in 1949: People's Republic of China on the mainland, and the Republic of China in Taiwan.

For a more detailed country profile, see CIA World Factbook on China.